Hubungan Kondisi Sanitasi Dengan Keberadaan Vektor Lalat di Pelelangan Ikan Pasar Makale Kabupaten Tana Toraja

Abstrak

Makale Market until now still has unsanitary conditions, one of which is at the fish auction. Damaged and dirty floor and drainage conditions lead to fly vectors. Density of flies in one place can cause diseases such as diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between sanitation conditions and the presence of fly vectors at the Makale market fish auction. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach where the independent and dependent variables are measured together. The number of samples is all traders, totaling 70 people and the physical condition of the fish auction building, namely the condition of the floor, drainage, and traders' booths which were analyzed statistically. The results showed that the relationship between floor conditions and the presence of flies obtained p = 0.034 < 0.05 and x² hits obtained 5,647 > x² hits 3,841 . For the relationship between drainage conditions and the presence of flies, p=0.001 < 0.05 and x²hit obtained 39,558 > x² hit 3.841. For the relationship between the condition of the traders' booth and the presence of flies, p=0.004 < 0.05 and x²hit obtained 9,643 > x² hit 3,841. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the condition of the floor, drainage conditions, and traders' booths have a relationship with the presence of fly vectors. It is hoped that market managers will cooperate with health workers to provide counseling and direction to traders regarding the importance of maintaining environmental health, as well as providing trash bins at every stall for traders.

Keywords : Fish Auction, Flies, Los Traders