Perbedaan Penafsiran Taksiran Berat Janin Menggunakan Tinggi Fundus Uteri dengan Ultrasonografi
Differences in Interpretation of Fetal Weight Estimates Using Uterine Fundal Height with Ultrasonography
Abstrak
Pendahuluan: Tinggi fundus uteri mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dan bermakna dengan berat badan bayi dan merefleksikan pertumbuhan janin serta ukuran fetus lebih akurat. Kematian perinatal pada kelahiran dengan berat badan rendah dan kesakitan akibat berat badan lahir yang besar merupakan suatu masalah tersendiri dalam kesehatan perinatal dan penatalaksanaan persalinan. Taksiran berat badan janin (TBJ) intra uterin mempunyai arti penting dalam penatalaksanaan persalinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross-Sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas Watampone sebanyak 48 orang. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dilakukan secara Accidental Sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji T independent. Hasil yang didapatkan melalui uji T independent dengan menggunakan SPSS yaitu nilai P = 0.001< 0.05. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tafsiran berat janin menggunakan pengukuran TFU dan USG. Kesimpulan terdapat selisih hasil pemeriksaan TBJ menggunakan kedua metode yaitu TFU dan USG, namun selisih keduanya tidak terlalu jauh besar.
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